Name: 
 

Chapter 9 Computing Fundamentals



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The utility program Computer is designed to help you find, view, and manage files easily and effectively.
 

 2. 

If the computer is set to automatic logon, you will be required to type a user name and password to log on to Windows.
 

 3. 

Default icons on the desktop cannot be modified.
 

 4. 

You can drag and drop gadgets from the Gadgets window to the desktop.
 

 5. 

When you delete a desktop folder, it is moved to the Recycle Bin.
 

 6. 

You can sort files by name, size, type, or date.
 

 7. 

To select nonconsecutive files, click the first item, hold down the Shift key, and then click the last item.
 

 8. 

After you empty the Recycle Bin, you can retrieve the files later by clicking Restore.
 

 9. 

The Search text box is displayed in every Windows Vista folder window.
 

 10. 

To view a password-protected file, you must first save it with a new filename.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 11. 

You can log off the system by clicking the Start button, pointing to the ____ menu and then clicking Log Off.
a.
Quick Launch toolbar
c.
Lock Button
b.
Power
d.
All Programs
 

 12. 

The taskbar is located ____.
a.
on the Start menu
c.
on the Quick Launch toolbar
b.
at the bottom of the screen
d.
at the top of the screen
 

 13. 

The Sidebar is a section of the desktop that displays small programs called ____.
a.
icons
c.
gadgets
b.
shortcuts
d.
drivers
 

 14. 

The Recycle Bin stores discarded items until ____.
a.
another user logs on
c.
the end of the day
b.
the computer is shut down
d.
you empty it
 

 15. 

____ an empty space on the desktop to display a shortcut menu.
a.
Click
c.
Right-click
b.
Double-click
d.
Press Shift and click
 

 16. 

The Change desktop icons link is located in the ____.
a.
Task Manager
c.
Help and Support Center
b.
Personalization window
d.
Computer window
 

 17. 

To start a program in Windows Vista, click the ____ and then click the program name.
a.
Start button
c.
title bar
b.
taskbar
d.
desktop
 

 18. 

You can recognize the active window because its ____ is a different color or intensity.
a.
Close button
c.
bottom border
b.
title bar
d.
scroll bar
 

 19. 

Which keys do you use to switch to a different window?
a.
Shift + Alt
c.
Tab + Ctrl
b.
Alt + Tab
d.
Ctrl + Shift
 

 20. 

Windows Vista is available for purchase in ____ different versions.
a.
two
c.
eight
b.
four
d.
ten
 

 21. 

Shortcuts contain ____ on their icon.
a.
exclamation points
c.
crosses
b.
number signs
d.
arrows
 

 22. 

To create a desktop folder, right-click a blank space on the desktop, point to ____, and then click Folder to display a new folder.
a.
Create
c.
New
b.
Folder
d.
any of the above
 

 23. 

When you open the Computer window, what is displayed in the left pane?
a.
Storage devices
c.
Favorite Links list
b.
Folder properties
d.
View options
 

 24. 

Which type of files are essential files necessary for running Windows?
a.
System files
c.
Data files
b.
Application files
d.
None of the above
 

 25. 

Which of the following is not a view option in the Computer window?
a.
Thumbnails
c.
List
b.
Medium Icons
d.
Details
 

 26. 

When you right-click a file in the Recycle Bin and click Restore, the file is restored ____.
a.
to the desktop
c.
to the Computer window
b.
to its original location
d.
to a new folder
 

 27. 

In the _____, you can choose to hide a file.
a.
Search pane
c.
Properties dialog box
b.
Computer window
d.
Program Files folder
 

 28. 

Windows Vista allows filenames with up to ____ characters.
a.
8
c.
255
b.
122
d.
512
 
 
FIGURE 9-1
nar001-1.jpg
 

 29. 

The Computer window in Figure 9-1 above shows the storage devices displayed in ____ view.
a.
Extra Large Icons
c.
Details
b.
List
d.
Tiles
 
 
FIGURE 9-2
nar002-1.jpg
 

 30. 

The right side of the desktop shown in Figure 9-2 above contains ____.
a.
program and document icons
c.
the taskbar
b.
the Quick Launch toolbar
d.
the Windows Sidebar and gadgets
 
 
Case 9-1
Eli is working on his computer when suddenly the application he is using stops functioning and will not respond. He cannot close the program or perform any other tasks in Windows.
 

 31. 

Eli should use the ____ to close the unresponsive program.
a.
Log Off option
c.
Computer window
b.
Task Manager
d.
Windows Sidebar
 

 32. 

To display a list of applications that are currently running, Eli would press ____.
a.
Ctrl + Shift + Esc
c.
Alt + Tab
b.
the Enter key
d.
Ctrl + A
 
 
Case 9-2
Natasha is writing a term paper for her history class. Besides the term paper document, she also has a resource document and notes document open on her desktop.
 

 33. 

To minimize all open windows at one time using the mouse, Natasha would click the Show desktop icon on the ____.
a.
Start menu
c.
Windows Sidebar
b.
Quick Launch toolbar
d.
title bar
 

 34. 

To restore a minimized window, Natasha would ____.
a.
press the Windows logo key + the letter “M”
b.
click the Restore Down button
c.
click its button on the taskbar
d.
click the Maximize button
 

Matching
 
 
Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
a.
Lock
b.
Sleep
c.
Hibernate
d.
Log Off
e.
Shut Down
 

 35. 

Useful for short intermissions away from the computer
 

 36. 

Closes all open programs but computer continues running
 

 37. 

Prevents unauthorized users from logging on to the computer
 

 38. 

Useful for longer intermissions of a few hours or so
 

 39. 

Closes all open programs and turns off the computer
 



 
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